Imyanya ya sisitemu yo hejuru ya hydrogenation

Ikoreshwa rya hydrogenation ya peteroli ninzira yingenzi mubicuruzwa bya peteroli, byahinduwe kandi bitunganya amavuta aremereye.Ntishobora gusa kunoza ubujyakuzimu bwa peteroli ya kabiri nigipimo cyo kugarura hydrocarubone yoroheje, ariko kandi inongera ubwiza bwamavuta ya lisansi kandi igabanye kwangiza ibidukikije.Kubwibyo rero, kuvura hydro, gucamo hydro cyangwa Gusiga hydro bisigaye hamwe nubundi buryo bwa hydrogenation byabaye igice cyingenzi cyurwego rutunganya.Igice cya Hydrogenation kiri mubyiciro byumuriro A, nibintu byingenzi bya tekinike ni ubushyuhe bwinshi, umuvuduko mwinshi, kuvugurura hydrogene.Hydrogenation yumuvuduko mwinshi ni: tekinoroji yo hejuru, ibisabwa byujuje ubuziranenge, umutekano no kwizerwa.

Imyanya yumuvuduko mwinshi hydrogenation ifite ibiranga bikurikira, hiyongereyeho imikorere yimibiri isanzwe:
1.Bikuraho ibyuka bihumanya byiciriritse kugirango harebwe imikorere ya valve, ubwoko bwihuza bwumubiri nigiti bikoreshwa kumuvuduko wafunzwe, na bonnet, impeta yikimenyetso nimpeta yibintu bine, nibindi bibarwa rwose ukurikije EN 12516- 2 kugirango wirinde kumeneka.
2.Umubiri ufite isesengura ryibibazo munsi yakazi hamwe na software isesengura ANSYS, kandi imfuruka yakarere ka stress ikorwa isesengura ryimyitwarire ya firime kugirango harebwe imikorere yumubiri, kugirango wirinde kumeneka imbere.
3.Gupakira ni grafite nziza (ibirimo karubone isukuye ≥95%) hamwe no gufunga ibyuma bidafite ingese ya grafite ya sosiyete ya US GARLOCK.Ubucucike bwimpeta yabanje gukorwa ni 1120kg / m3.Kandi gupakira byose birimo inhibitor ya ruswa.Ibiri muyungurura ubushobozi bwa chloride ni <100ppm irimo ibifatika, amavuta hamwe nibindi byongeweho, kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwuruti na CI hamwe n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.
4.Ibikorwa byo gutoranya ibice byumuvuduko bishingiye kubikorwa byo gutora isuzuma ryubahirizwa, bifite ibizamini 100% bidasenya.Igicuruzwa cyarangije igice cya casting gihuza nibisabwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi wa hydrogenation;Imashini no guteranya byubahirizwa cyane gutunganya no guteranya.